Ingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu ye-ai-piston compressoriyona piston ngokwayo.I-piston iyisici esiyinhloko se-compressor njengoba inesibopho sokucindezela umoya noma igesi ngaphakathi kwesilinda.Njengoba i-piston yehla yenyuka ngaphakathi kwesilinda, kwenziwa i-vacuum, imunca umoya noma igesi, bese icindezelwa bese idedelwa ukuze isetshenziswe ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene.
Idizayini nezinto zokwakha zepiston zibalulekile ekusebenzeni okuphelele nokusebenza kahle kwe-compressor.Isibonelo, ama-pistons kufanele enziwe ngezinto eziqinile ezikwazi ukumelana namazinga okushisa aphezulu kanye nezingcindezi ngaphandle kokukhubazeka noma ukwehluleka.Ukwengeza, i-piston kufanele yakhelwe ukuvumela ukunyakaza okushelelayo nokusebenza kahle ngaphakathi kwesilinda, ukunciphisa ukungqubuzana nokuguga.
Ngaphezu kwe-piston ngokwayo,ezinye izingxenye ezibalulekile ze-piston compressor zihlanganisa isilinda, ama-valve, kanye ne-crankshaft.Isilinda yindlu lapho i-piston ihamba khona, futhi kufanele ikwazi ukumelana nokucindezela okukhiqizwa ngesikhathi sokucindezelwa.Amavaluvu alawula ukugeleza komoya noma igesi ukungena nokuphuma kusilinda, kuyilapho i-crankshaft iguqula ukunyakaza okuphindaphindayo kwepiston kube ukunyakaza okujikelezayo okunika amandla ezinye izinto zokusebenza.
Kunezinhlobo eziningi ezahlukene zama-piston compressor, okuhlanganisa isigaba esisodwa, izigaba ezimbili, kanye nama-compressor anezigaba eziningi.I-compressor yesiteji esisodwa ine-piston eyodwa ecindezela umoya noma igesi ku-stroke eyodwa, kuyilapho i-compressor enezigaba ezimbili inamapiston amabili asebenza ngochungechunge ukuze afinyelele izingcindezi eziphezulu.Ama-compressor e-Multistage anamapiston amaningi namasilinda okucindezela okuphezulu nokusebenza kahle.
Piston compressorsasetshenziswa ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza ezilungiselelweni zezimboni nezentengiso, okuhlanganisa amathuluzi omoya, amasistimu wokupholisa umoya neziqandisi, kanye nezinqubo zokukhiqiza.Zibuye zisetshenziswe ngokujwayelekile ezinhlelweni zezimoto kanye ne-aerospace ukunika amandla izinjini nokulawula ingcindezi kumasistimu ahlukahlukene.
Ukugcinwa ngendlela efanele kanye nokugcinwa kwama-piston compressor kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi ziphila isikhathi eside futhi zithembekile.Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuhlolwa okuvamile nokugcotshwa kwamapiston, amasilinda namavalvu, kanye nokuqapha noma yiziphi izimpawu zokuguga noma zokulimala.Ukwengeza, ukugcina isihlungi se-compressor air inlet kanye nesistimu yokupholisa ihlanzekile futhi ingenayo imfucumfucu kubalulekile ukuvimbela ukushisa ngokweqile nokunciphisa ingozi yokwehluleka.
Sekukonke, i-piston iyingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu ye-piston compressor njengoba inesibopho sokucindezelwa kwangempela komoya noma igesi.Idizayini efanele, izinto zokwakha kanye nokugcinwa kwama-pistons nezinye izakhi kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza kahle nokuthembeka kwama-compressor ezinhlobonhlobo zezimboni nezentengiso.Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka nokuthuthuka, ukuthuthukiswa kwezinto ezintsha kanye nemiklamo yama-piston compressor kungase kuholele ezinhlelweni zokuminyanisa ezisebenza kahle nezithembekile esikhathini esizayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-21-2024